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About Blood

This red liquid carries oxygen and nutrients to all parts of the body, and carries carbon dioxide and other waste products back to the lungs, kidneys and liver for disposal. It fights against infection and helps heal wounds, so we can stay healthy.

There's no substitute for blood. If people lose blood from surgery or injury or if their bodies can't produce enough, there is only one place to turn -- volunteer blood donors.

Donating Blood -- Eligibility FAQ

Am I eligible to donate blood?



You are eligible to donate if you meet the following criteria:
We all need blood. Donating blood is a wonderful way to share the gift of life.
 
You are in good health
You are at least 16 years old * (those living in Iowa or Illinois)
*16 years old requires a Parental Consent Form (PDF)  
You are at least 17 years old (living in Wisconsin)
You weigh at least 110 pounds.
And you have not donated blood in the last 56 days (or in the last 112 days if your last donation was a double-red cell donation).

You are also eligible to donate blood with the following conditions:

Diabetes
- On injectable insulin
- On oral medications
Menstruation
Antibiotics
- Oral for acne or dental procedures (without infection), Prevention of UTI
- Allergy medications, diuretics, diet pills, sleeping pills, tranquilizers, aspirin, Tylenol
- Blood pressure medications
- Cholesterol medications
- Flu shot

Which conditions make me ineligible to donate blood?

The following conditions make you ineligible to donate blood:

HIV positive
HIV -- risk of infection
Hepatitis after age 11
Jaundice after age 11
Creutzfeldt Jacob Disease or family history of Creutzfeldt Jacob Disease
Growth hormone made from human pituitary glands
Organ transplant
History of Leukemia or Lymphoma

You are also ineligible to donate blood if:

Previous positive hepatitis test
Dura Mater (or brain covering) graft
Isotretinoin (Accutane), Misoprostol (Cytotec, Arthrotec), Finasteride (Proscar, Propecia), Dutasteride (Avodart), Estretinate (Tegison), Acitretin (Soriatane)

Born or lived in:
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Congo
- Equatorial Guinea
- Gabon
- Niger
- Nigeria

Lived in the United Kingdom from 1980 -- 1996 for three months or more
Lived in Europe from 1980 -- present for five years or more
Associated with military base in Belgium, Netherlands or Germany for six months from 1980 -- 1990
Associated with military base in Spain, Portugal, Turkey, Italy or Greece for six months from 1980 -- 1996

Which conditions temporarily restrict me from donating blood?

Small pox
- Received a smallpox vaccination in the past 56 days
- Had complications (rash, eczema, swelling or excessive redness around the vaccination site) from the smallpox vaccination -- wait an additional 14 days from the resolution of the complications.
- Close contact with the vaccination site of someone else in the past three months
- SARS
- Ill with SARS -- 28 days from resolution of symptoms
- Travel to areas affected by SARS -- wait 14 days from the date of departure from the area
- Cared for or had direct contact with a SARS patient -- wiat 14 days from the last date of contact.
Heart Disease -- angioplasty (with or without stents)
Heart Attack -- wait six months
Antibiotics -- wait 48 hours from the last dose
- If injectable antibiotics wait seven days
Malaria travel (visited a country with malarial risk) -- wait one year
Vaccinations
- Measles -- one month wait
- Mumps -- one month wait
- Rubella -- one month wait
- Hepatitis B series (Energix, Heptavax, etc.) -- 48 hours after each dose
- Smallpox -- 56 day wait
Colds and flu
- Severe sore throat -- wait until symptom free
- Productive cough -- wait until symptom free
- Temperature -- wait until symptom free
Cancer -- wait 5 years after treatment is complete (skin cancer -- basal cell or squamous cell acceptable; carcinoma in-situ of cervix acceptable)
Epilepsy/convulsions -- must be seizure-free for six months
Pregnancy (after delivery, miscarriage, abortion) -- six week wait
Medical Procedures
- Surgery without transfusion, depends on the type of surgery, otherwise, must have recovered and be free of infection
- Coronary artery bypass -- one year wait
- Bone, tendon, or corneal graft -- one year wait
- Surgery with transfusion of blood or blood components -- one year wait
Other possible restrictions
- Tattoos -- no wait*
- Ear or skin piercing -- no wait*
- Acupuncture -- 12 month wait (no wait if needle is sterile and used only once)
*Note: Tattoo or ear or skin piercing must have been received at a licensed facility in Iowa or Wisconsin (for those residents). If tattoo or ear or skin piercing was received in Illinois you must wait 12 months.
*Proof of facility licensure must be provided upon donation
 

Who can answer my eligibility questions?

If you are not sure of your eligibility to donate blood, contact Telerecruitment at 563-359-5401 x119, or 800-747-5401 x119.

I am eligible! What next?
The first step is to register.
Upon completion of the registration process, you can then schedule appointments to donate blood at a donation center of your choice.

Donation Process

Prospective donors first complete a health history questionnaire and screening interview
The next step involves a brief physical examination of blood pressure, pulse, temperature and a test for anemia
If the prescribed medical requirements are met, a unit (about one pint) of blood is drawn from the donor
Afterward, donors need to remain seated for 10 minutes
The entire process usually takes less than one minute

You cannot get AIDS from donating blood
Only sterile, disposable equipment is used throughout the donation process, which makes it virtually impossible to contact a disease from donating blood.


Reprinted with the permission of the Mississippi Valley Regional Blood Center All rights are reserved.